Vectrex

A console with its own vector screen

  • 1982Released
  • 2ndGeneration
  • GCE and Milton BradleyDeveloper
Vectrex

Vectrex Specifications

Processor
Motorola 6809
Processor Speed
1.5 MHz
RAM
1 KB
Display
Built-in 9 inch monochrome vector CRT
Sound
General Instrument AY-3-8912
Media
ROM cartridge (games up to 32 KB)

Overview

The Vectrex was designed by Smith Engineering and released by General Consumer Electronics (GCE) in November 1982. Unlike every other home console, it came with its own screen: a black and white vector monitor that drew lines directly, like the arcade versions of Asteroids and Tempest.

Colour came from plastic overlays that fitted over the screen for each game. It came with Mine Storm built in, and a 3D Imager headset and a light pen were released later.

Milton Bradley bought GCE in 1983 and launched the Vectrex in Europe and Japan, but the video game crash that year hit it hard. It was discontinued in early 1984.

The Vectrex’s rights holder later allowed its games to be shared freely for non-commercial use, and a keen homebrew community still releases new games. ParaJVE, a freeware emulator that simulates the vector screen and the overlays, is one of the best ways to play it, alongside MAME.

Key Features

Vector Screen

A built-in 9 inch vector monitor that drew lines directly.

Colour Overlays

Plastic overlays fitted over the screen added colour to each game.

3D Imager

A 3D Imager headset and a light pen were released later.

Homebrew Scene

A keen homebrew community still releases new games.

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